The USS Kilauea (AE 26) was a notable vessel of the Kilauea class, constructed for the United States Navy at the General Dynamics Quincy Shipbuilding Division in Quincy, Massachusetts. The ship's keel was laid down on August 10, 1966, and it was launched on August 9, 1967. Officially commissioned into service on August 10, 1968, the USS Kilauea played a significant role in enhancing the Navy's operational capabilities by providing ammunition replenishment to combat ships at sea, thereby ensuring the seamless execution of naval operations.
Named after Hawaii's Kilauea volcano, the ship's mission mirrored the nature of its namesake by delivering essential ammunition support to the fleet. The designation "Kilauea" symbolized its function in supplying firepower for military operations and underscored its importance in maintaining mission readiness.
Among the USS Kilauea's notable features were its substantial cargo capacity and advanced replenishment systems. Equipped with cranes and elevators designed for the transfer of ammunition during voyages, these systems were vital for sustaining fleet operations during extended missions. The Kilauea class vessels were specifically constructed to transport and manage large quantities of volatile munitions.
The impact of the USS Kilauea on the U.S. Navy was substantial. As the flagship of its class, it established a benchmark for ammunition ships. The Kilauea and its sister vessels provided essential logistical support for sustained combat operations, enabling the Navy to maintain a high level of readiness and operational adaptability during the Cold War.
As a member of the Kilauea class series, which comprised eight ammunition ships intended to replace less capable vessels, the USS Kilauea was purposefully designed to meet the Navy's growing demand for reliable ammunition resupply. These ships were primarily tasked with transporting a variety of munitions, including missiles, bombs, and shells, ensuring that combat-ready vessels could remain on station fully armed to counter any threats.
The commissioning of the USS Kilauea marked a new chapter in naval logistics. Its advanced design and capabilities represented a significant enhancement over previous ammunition ships. After entering service, the USS Kilauea was assigned to the Pacific Fleet, where it quickly assumed a critical role in supporting the Navy's operations. Throughout its service, the vessel engaged in various missions and drills, underscoring its significance as a resource for the fleet. The USS Kilauea's contributions to enhancing the Navy's capabilities highlighted the vital nature of logistical support in contemporary naval warfare.
USS Kilauea AE-26: A Deep Dive into the Structure, Technology, and Firepower of a Naval Workhorse
The USS Kilauea (AE 26) served as an ammunition ship of the Kilauea class, specifically designed to supply ordnance to the fleet during naval operations. The vessel's structure was robust and purpose-built for its intended functions, measuring 564 feet in length, 81 feet in beam, and with a draft of 27 feet, thus providing a substantial presence on the water. When fully loaded, the ship displaced 11,900 tons, and its hull was constructed of high-tensile steel, ensuring durability in challenging maritime environments.
The superstructure of the USS Kilauea was optimized for efficiency, featuring extensive storage capacity for munitions and specialized handling equipment. Technologically, the vessel was equipped with advanced systems for its era, including cargo handling mechanisms such as cranes and elevators that facilitated rapid ammunition transfers to other ships. Its replenishment capabilities were further enhanced by lighting and navigation systems that allowed for operations both day and night.
Propulsion was provided by steam turbines, enabling the USS Kilauea to achieve speeds of approximately 20 knots, thus maintaining pace with the fleet and ensuring timely supply deliveries. Although the ship was not heavily armed—given its primary focus on logistical support rather than direct combat—it was equipped with defensive armaments. The USS Kilauea was armed with two mounted 3-inch/50 caliber guns, primarily intended for aircraft defense, as well as several .50 caliber machine guns for close-range protection. These defensive measures were critical for safeguarding the sensitive cargo carried by the vessel.
In addition to its weaponry, the USS Kilauea employed various warfare and countermeasure technologies. It was outfitted with radar and sonar systems to detect and monitor threats in underwater environments. Furthermore, electronic countermeasure (ECM) equipment was installed to disrupt or mislead enemy radar and communication signals. These technologies added a vital layer of security, ensuring that the USS Kilauea could effectively fulfill its duties while minimizing risks to both its crew and cargo.
With its robust structure, advanced technology, and defensive capabilities, the USS Kilauea played a significant role in supporting the logistical operations of the United States Navy.
USS Kilauea AE-26 Crew Member Reports of Time Aboard
The USS Kilauea (AE-26) holds a special place in the hearts of its former crew members, as evidenced by the memories shared in its guestbook. These recollections span various years and roles, painting a vivid picture of life aboard the ship and the camaraderie among its crew.
Christopher Bage served on the USS Kilauea in 1979 as a Seaman Apprentice/Machinist's Mate Apprentice (SA/MMA). He fondly recalls the ship's final West Pacific (West Pac) cruise under the name USS Kilauea, during which he earned the esteemed title of Golden Shellback—a naval tradition marking a sailor's first crossing of the equator. This milestone was a significant highlight of his deployment.
Luther Holland, who served as an Electronics Technician Seaman (ETNSN) in 1970, reflects on the wealth of experiences he gained during his time on the ship. He mentions learning a lot, seeing a lot, and meeting many people. Now residing in South Carolina, Holland expresses curiosity about the lives of his former shipmates, indicating a lasting bond formed during his service.
Edward Lambert, a Radioman Third Class (RM3) in 1972, describes the USS Kilauea as a large ship with a small crew, which contributed to a close-knit environment. He enjoyed his time on the ship and expresses regret upon learning that it was sunk. Lambert, who now lives in Tucson, Arizona, continues to ride motorcycles, a passion that perhaps began during his naval service.
Mark Loyd, who served as a Machinist's Mate Fireman Recruit (MMFR) in 1974, reminisces about working "down in the hole" with some "really cool men." Unfortunately, he lost all his Navy memorabilia, including the West Pac yearbook, which contained the names of his shipmates. Despite this, the memories of his comrades remain significant to him.
Doyce Rich, a Ship's Serviceman Third Class (SH3) in 1971, describes his time on the USS Kilauea as some of the best days of his life. He expresses sadness over the ship's sinking, which was done to create a sanctuary for sea life. This sentiment highlights the deep emotional connection he has with the vessel and his time aboard.
Jerry Taylor, who served as a Machinist's Mate Fireman Apprentice (MMFA) in 1973, shares a more personal account, mentioning encounters with former shipmates like Kenny Rice in Tucson, Arizona, and "Slim" in Iowa. He also recalls Chief Oaks and other crew members, emphasizing the "good ole days" and particularly cherishing memories of Subic Bay.
These shared memories from the USS Kilauea's crew members reflect a common theme of camaraderie, adventure, and a deep sense of nostalgia for their time aboard the ship. Each account, while unique, contributes to a collective narrative of life at sea and the enduring bonds formed during their service.
USS Kilauea AE-26: Evolution of a Naval Powerhouse and Its Enduring Legacy
The USS Kilauea (AE 26) underwent a series of upgrades throughout its service, ensuring it remained a vital asset to the U.S. Navy. Initially commissioned in 1968 as an ammunition ship responsible for replenishing vessels at sea, the Kilauea experienced numerous technological enhancements over the years. These improvements included upgraded radar systems, advanced cargo handling equipment, and enhanced communication systems. Such updates not only extended the ship's operational lifespan but also significantly improved its capacity to conduct precise and reliable underway replenishments.
In terms of mission capabilities, the USS Kilauea was an integral component of the Navy's logistics framework. While its primary function was the delivery of ammunition, it also had the capacity to transport various supplies, including food, fuel, and spare parts. The ship's design allowed for the transport of a wide range of munitions—from small arms ammunition to large missiles—making it crucial in supporting both peacetime activities and combat missions. Its ability to conduct refueling operations at sea enabled naval task forces to remain deployed for extended periods without the need to return to port, thereby enhancing the Navy's global operational capabilities and readiness.
The USS Kilauea made significant contributions to the fleet during critical military engagements. During the Vietnam War, it played a key role in supplying ammunition to combat ships in the Gulf of Tonkin. Its swift and efficient delivery of munitions ensured that frontline vessels maintained their effectiveness in combat. Similarly, during the Gulf War in 1991, the USS Kilauea supported coalition forces through resupply missions, further demonstrating its strategic value and adaptability in modern naval warfare scenarios.
In addition to its operational roles, the USS Kilauea also participated in humanitarian missions and peacetime activities. The vessel engaged in exercises with allied navies, enhancing international cooperation and building maritime partnerships. Furthermore, it provided disaster relief assistance by delivering supplies to areas affected by natural calamities. These diverse missions highlighted the ship's versatility and its capacity to contribute effectively across a range of operations, from conflict situations to humanitarian aid efforts.
Throughout its tenure, the USS Kilauea (AE 26) played a significant role in the Navy's logistical operations, showcasing remarkable dedication and adaptability.
USS Kilauea AE-26: A Legacy of Valor and Vital Supply in the High Seas
The USS Kilauea (AE 26) played a crucial role in deployments throughout its active service, providing essential logistical support to the United States Navy. Commissioned in 1968, the Kilauea was primarily responsible for the transportation and supply of ammunition to vessels, ensuring they were fully equipped for extended missions. Its first major deployment occurred in the Western Pacific region during the Vietnam War era, where it became known for the safe delivery of ordnance in challenging environments, earning a reputation for reliability and effectiveness.
In the context of the Vietnam War, the USS Kilauea contributed significantly to important operations by supplying essential materials to naval forces engaged in combat. Beyond its primary duties, it acted as a vital link for the fleet, ensuring that aircraft carriers, destroyers, and other combat vessels had access to necessary ammunition for sustained engagements. The contributions of the Kilauea extended beyond Vietnam, as it also supported the Navy during the Cold War period by participating in exercises and readiness activities that demonstrated America's commitment to maintaining a global naval presence.
During both the Vietnam War and the Gulf War, the USS Kilauea provided critical logistical support. In Operation Desert Storm, it delivered essential ammunition to U.S. Navy ships in the Persian Gulf, significantly contributing to the coalition's victory. Its ability to operate effectively in hostile environments and deliver supplies under fire underscored its importance in naval operations. The USS Kilauea's involvement in these conflicts highlighted its adaptability and emphasized the vital role of auxiliary ships in modern naval warfare.
The exceptional service of the USS Kilauea was recognized through numerous awards and commendations throughout its operational tenure. These accolades, including the Navy Unit Commendation and the Meritorious Unit Commendation, along with various campaign and service medals, reflected the ship's performance and the dedication of its crew. They served as a testament to the Kilauea's commitment to excellence and its significant contributions to the U.S. Navy's mission. The legacy of the USS Kilauea is characterized by its support, operational prowess, and a proud history of service during pivotal moments in naval history.
USS Kilauea AE-26 Ship Specifications
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Class | Kilauea Class Ammunition Ship |
| Commissioned | August 10, 1968 |
| Displacement | 19,140 tons |
| Length | 464 feet |
| Beam | 81 feet |
| Draft | 29 feet |
| Speed | 20 knots |
| Complement | 403 |