The creation of the USS Hawkins DD-873 marked a moment in the history of the United States Navy. This destroyer was constructed at Bath Iron Works, in Bath, Maine, and was launched on May 8, 1945. It was named after Rear Admiral William D. "Spike" Hawkins, an officer who served during World War II, and throughout its service it carried his honorable legacy.
One notable aspect of the USS Hawkins was its design and formidable armament. As a destroyer belonging to the Gearing class, it possessed firepower with six 5-inch guns and ten torpedo tubes. These features made it a force to be reckoned with both defensively during times of war.
The impact that the USS Hawkins had on the US Navy cannot be underestimated. Throughout its duty from 1945 to 1973, this vessel played a role in various conflicts and missions worldwide. It actively engaged in combat operations during both World War II and the Korean War earning recognition for its courage and effectiveness, on the battlefield. USS Hawkins played a role in its class, which involved both submarine warfare capabilities and escort duties for larger ships. It proved to be extremely valuable in operations thanks to its sonar systems that effectively detected enemy submarines and provided protection to aircraft carriers and other important assets.
On November 10, 1945, amidst excitement and pride among sailors and officers alike, USS Hawkins was officially put into service under the command of Captain J.J. Hall Jr. The commissioning ceremony not only marked the ship's duty but also showcased America's commitment to maintaining peace through strength.
USS Hawkins DD 873: The Anatomy of a Naval Powerhouse
The USS Hawkins DD-873 was a destroyer of the Gearing class that proudly served in the United States Navy from 1945 to 1973. In this section, we will delve into the ship's structure, technology, armament, and weaponry – all elements that contributed to its capabilities.
Let's begin by exploring the structure of the USS Hawkins. The Gearing class destroyers were renowned for their construction and versatility. With a length of 390 feet and a displacement of over 2,400 tons when fully loaded, these ships boasted a hull design capable of withstanding rough seas. Powered by steam turbines generating more than 60,000 horsepower through screws, this vessel could reach speeds exceeding 35 knots (approximately 40 mph). It also comprised compartments such as engine rooms, crew living quarters, ammunition storage areas, and radar installations positioned on its decks.
During its commissioning in June 1946 after World War II had concluded, the USS Hawkins incorporated state-of-the-art systems for its period. Notably impressive was its radar system which greatly enhanced awareness by detecting aircraft and surface vessels at distances compared to previous destroyer generations. Additionally, it effectively utilized equipment to detect submarines underwater.
In this era, armament played a role in determining the effectiveness of warships. The USS Hawkins was equipped with a range of weapons to tackle threats encountered at sea. Its main battery consisted of six dual-purpose five-inch guns mounted on three turrets positioned on the ship deck – two in the front and one at the rear. This setup allowed for defense against aircraft while also providing shore bombardment capabilities when needed. In addition to these guns, there were anti-aircraft cannons placed throughout the ship including 40mm and 20mm ones. To further enhance its submarine warfare capabilities the USS Hawkins carried torpedoes in quintuple mounts.
To counter underwater threats the USS Hawkins had an arsenal at its disposal. Its anti-aircraft armament included RUR 4 Weapon Alpha launchers of firing surface-to-air missiles offering defense against enemy aircraft over longer distances. For submarine warfare purposes this destroyer was equipped with Mark 32 torpedo tubes capable of launching homing torpedoes designed to track and destroy submerged submarines. These weapons systems significantly bolstered the ship's ability to engage adversaries across domains.
USS Hawkins DD 873: Evolution of Naval Excellence
Throughout its service history, the USS Hawkins DD-873 underwent notable upgrades that enhanced its mission capabilities and solidified its contribution to the US Navy fleet. A significant upgrade took place in 1951 when a new radar system was installed on board, significantly improving its ability to detect and track enemy aircraft and vessels. This enhancement played a role during the Korean War as it provided intelligence support during combat operations.
Over the years, the USS Hawkins underwent upgrades to enhance its capabilities. In 1962, it went through a modernization program that focused on improving its submarine warfare technology. These advancements made it an essential asset for submarine hunting missions during the Cold War era. The upgraded sonar systems of the ship enabled it to detect and neutralize underwater threats.
Moreover, as technology rapidly evolved in the century so did the USS Hawkins's capabilities. In 1980, extensive modifications were made to enhance its air defense systems with missile launchers and radars. These enhancements significantly strengthened its ability to defend against both attacks from aircraft and missiles.
The contributions of USS Hawkins DD-873 extended beyond advancements it played a vital role in various naval operations throughout its service life. From safeguarding convoys in waters during World War II to supporting combat operations in Korea and Vietnam, this vessel consistently showcased unwavering dedication and effectiveness on fronts.
USS Hawkins DD-873: Tales of Camaraderie, Hard Work, and Adventure
The USS Hawkins DD-873, a distinguished destroyer, witnessed the dedication and shared experiences of its crew members over the years. From its commissioning during World War II to its final days in service, the ship played a pivotal role in the lives of those who served aboard her. Let's delve into the memories and stories shared by the ship's crew, spanning decades of history.
Bill Mochi, a YN3 who served from 1951 to 1954, started on the Deck Force and eventually became a yeoman striker. He fondly remembered his time on the Hawkins and his transformation into a YN2. Bill's journey highlighted how the ship helped shape his career in the Navy.
Thomas "Tex" Warren, an FN who served from 1970 to 1971, recalled the hard work, camaraderie, and liberty calls that defined life on the USS Hawkins. He listed the names of fellow crew members, emphasizing the bonds formed through shared experiences.
William Russell, an SN from 1944 to 1946, recounted his journey from launching the ship in Texas to commissioning and traveling through the Panama Canal to Hawaii. His memories spanned the ship's early days and its involvement in the Pacific theater during World War II.
Gregg Miller, a PN2 who served from 1970 to 1972, inherited the Ship's Office and remembered running Bingo on the Mediterranean cruise of '71. His role involved processing numerous sailors on and off the ship, contributing to the administrative side of the Hawkins.
Thomas G. Maier, a Fireman from 1970 to 1974, had family members searching for records, photos, and information about his time on the ship. His story highlighted the importance of preserving memories and history for future generations.
Larry Bunner, a GMG3 from 1967 to 1969, shared anecdotes about great times and memorable shipmates, mentioning fellow crew members like Wilkinson, Ernst, Aarons, Keller, and Rachut. He recalled the Med cruise and eventful days in Boston.
Gary McCaughey, an RM2 from 1969 to 1970, joined the crew during the Apollo 12 recovery effort and left four months early as the Vietnam War was winding down. He remembered fellow crew members like Rick Perkins, Mike Jury, John Shure, and Kit Kithcart.
Donald Bg. Martin, a BT2 from 1948 to 1952, reflected on his time on the Hawkins as he transitioned to a 20-year career in the Air Force. He paid tribute to his brother Paul, who also served on the ship, and shared his post-Navy journey.
Dan Turygan, an SM2 from 1978 to 1980, discussed his transition from the USS Rich to the Hawkins, noting the differences between the two ships. He mentioned the ship's decommissioning in Philadelphia and remembered the great crew he served alongside.
Gary Cooper, a QM3 from 1951 to 1953, recalled the ship's mission to help the submarine Dunlupinair and the communication challenges they faced. His story showcased the unique experiences that sailors encountered while at sea.
USS Hawkins DD 873: Defending Freedom in the Korean War and Beyond
During its service, the USS Hawkins played a role in significant conflicts that shaped history. One such conflict was the Korean War (1950-1953) where it served as an escort destroyer protecting ships against enemy submarines and aircraft attacks. The ship's exceptional capabilities in submarine warfare played a crucial role in safeguarding American interests and supporting ground forces during this intense conflict.
The USS Hawkins was honored with awards and commendations for its performance in various missions. In recognition of its contributions during World War II including escorting convoys through waters infested with U-boats, the Navy Department awarded it three Battle Stars. Additionally, for its actions during combat operations off the coast of Korea between 1950-1953, it earned two Battle Stars.
Moreover, individual crew members were acknowledged for their dedication to duty and professionalism demonstrated throughout their deployments spanning three decades of service to their country. They received awards such as Navy Achievement Medals or commendatory letters from commanding officers praising their performance under challenging circumstances.
the USS Hawkins DD 873 left an impact on history through its deployments significant role in major conflicts and the accolades it received. Its presence during moments in history exemplified the Navy's commitment to safeguarding interests and promoting global stability. The ship's enduring legacy stands as a tribute, to the courage and devotion of its crew members who served aboard her with distinction.
USS Hawkins DD-873 Ship Specifications
Specification | Details |
---|---|
Class | Gearing Class Destroyer |
Commissioned | February 10, 1945 |
Displacement | 3,460 tons |
Length | 391 feet |
Beam | 41 feet |
Draft | 14.3 feet |
Speed | 37 knots |
Complement | 11 Officers 325 Enlisted |
8 comments
Last ship-wonderful memories/great guys-wish I could do another cruise-always regretted getting out-hello
No Comment Given
No Comment Given
No Comment Given
No Comment Given
great memories
Years Served: 1972…My first duty station in the Fleet. Came on board as MMFN from MM-A school in Great Lakes after Boot Camp in Orlando, Fla. and was looking forward to my live at sea. We went out once then went into drydock in Newport News and lived in a barrack. I volenteered for Viet Nam service to get into the mix and recieved my orders to the USS Newport News CA-148 in April, just before she pulled out for WESPAC. There were a few others that were transferred also, but I just remeber Dwight K. Rooks from Houston, Texas (Candy Street I think). He changed rates to Signalman if I remember correctly. The rest of my Naval Life is recorded on the Newport News Guestbook if anyone really cares. I loved my tour in the Navy and made life long friends.
I came on board in Rota Spain in 1972 on the Med Cruse. I came on as a steward then changed rates to OS. Tough study for me. My best friend, RM2 Paul Stone, made the time on the ship a lot of fun. Great ship, great group of guys! I am proud to have served with you all. I swapped to USS Reeves in Pearl Harbor in 1974. Hard to leave but what can I say…Hawaii! It was spectacular! Wishing you all the best!